Hard Disk Music Centre

"Project Asioka"


November 2009
(pictures are googled and stolen, I will make my own - later.)

2010 will be the year of the production of the first computer system  from me - the Lampizator Music Center combining the Squeezebox transport, Behringer as upsampler, Buffalo DAC, D-Link Raid Server, Linksys WiFi router  and of course  Lampizator - all in one box.
The project even has a name: Project Asioka, co commemorate one of the greatest kings who ever lived, the first one to adopt non violence, religious tolerance, buddhism, protection of animals, setting up national parks and nature conservation plan - and he did it all - over 2250 years ago in India. Thats when Poles were still living up on the trees, as did most of our neighbors. I thought that Asioka is a guy who deserves a few lines here. I just learned about him.



iMac

For those who think that I have gone completely mad and lost the plot - I am rushing to explain:

1. I am not selling any of my values - tube sound remains the best one, and hand made cheap gear still rules in the mad world of 40 000 Euro  boxes.
2. Going towards HDD has nothing to do with the MP3 or iPod revolution - I strictly stick to the 16 bit 44 kHz signal, and Lampizator is still in the centre of my system.

What I want to achieve is to have better faster, easier, more interesting access to the CD's that I own and in practice never listen to. I have THOUSANDS albums but I listen to 100 or something. Just because my brain asks for the favourites, and the hundreds and hundreds of gems that I own - collect dust. Browsing through iTunes seems so much easier.

So - here we are - I decided to put all CDs on hard disk. Easier said than done.

First - we must find a good machine for creating files from silver disks. In my case it is my beloved iMac. It rips CD to AIFF with 9x speed - circa 7 minutes.
Second - we must choose file format. The lossless WAV is no good because Mac OS hates it and because iTunes refuses to attach CD covers to WAV files.
FLAC was rejected because MAC does not support it.
The file which works with Mac, with Windows, with Squeezeboz and with Squeezecenter too is AIFF - a lossless Mac format, a good compromise.

Next comes the selection of Hard Disk. I did not want to use internal disk of the Mac, so I decided to buy a separate  HDD box with own motherboard, own LAN card, own Linux embedded firmware and OS. Unlike the USB disks - this one works and plays music without a need for any computer.  It is a stand alone media server, which has two HDD slots. I made a RAID mirror to keep the data safe. Shall one HDD fail - simply replace it with the new one, the second one will still work. No need to make backups (almost)
I chose the cheap and popular D-Link Media Server model DNS323. It costs in Poland 200 Euro and it has all that I need. After setting it up (only by a Windows computer) it starts being a true server, which can do files, web, FTP, and it can even have mail exchange and fixed ip address (to host a web site !!!). It is seen by the MAC just as a disk. We can attach a name to it via DNS and call it up from any browser like a web address. Those of you more IT or IP educated will be thrilled knowing that you can PING the box too !!!


dns323what you can't see is that this enclosure is METAL. Not plastic.



In the meantime I had a major crisis - my Seagate 1T disk crashed after one month of feeding it with CDs. I LOST EVERYTHING. At that time I had only one HDD in the D-Link box - I was planning to add second disk later. So I learned the hard way that:
Seagate is generally low reliability disk (not only the Barracuda 1T/7200  version 11, but also the supposedly better version 12.)

I consulted many HDD repairmen and their common advice was: for this application use ONLY ONE TYPE OF DISK: Western Digital Green Line.
It is slow, cold and silent as a stone. It is designed for 24/7 heavy duty operation and in fact - I own two 1,5T disks - they are waaayyyy better than Seagate Barracuda. The superiority of WD is just laughable (for what I need it for).

With my two disks 1,5 TB (110 Eu each) I have a 1,5T Raid mirror, giving me space for circa 2500 CDs. The beauty of the RAID solution is that we don't need to worry to EXTRACT AND SAVE THE DATA when the disc crashes. We just get the new one under warranty - and the old one goes in the dustbin.

BUT
the big but is that in case of a fatal catastrophe - like thunder strike, a fire, or major LAN catastrophe - probably BOTH disks in RAID will fail.
So - dear reader - here comes the ultimate solution: first RAID and then - when CDs are loaded - do a backup onto a single USB standalone HDD 1,5T (or whatever you have). Put this one in your bedroom drawer, not connected, not used. Just refresh the backup once a month when you add new music. Otherwise - don't use it for anything else. To protect it from fire - keep it in a different home or at the office.


squeezebox


Here comes the system diagram:









As you can see - this system links by Squeezebox to our high-end stereo. The HDD box is in my case hidden in the walk-in closet, connected by LAN to the wifi router and from the router - to the Squeezebox.  We can play not only the music from HDD, but  also from internet radio. Other family members can access the system from any laptop, ipod, iphone etc. I access it from Playstation3 as well. You can store the photos too, and view them on TV via the Playstation. iPhone can become a remote controller, wireless and with CD cover function.  However - the iPhone or iPod can not initiate playback of the Squeezebox. Only the dedicated Squeezebox remote can do this.

The iPhone , iPod or Playstation can acess the database, play the song on computer, play them on the Playstation,  see covers, etc.

Of course if you have MP3 collection - it will be seamlessly visible on that system. Together with WAV. AIF, etc.


squeezebox

I don't have an iPhone, but Squeezebox remote has colour display with the CD cover function, and it is WiFi compatible too.
My iMac (when the Daughter is not photoshoping like mad) is excellent for CD browsing - the covers are nearly the size of an LP and I can find any song in less than 5s via search function.






caviar

HERE COMES THE GOOD NEWS:

I tested the Squeezebox as an S/PDIF transport source driving the AD1865 DAC (Ciuffoli clone) with lampizator and I compared it to the same dac driven by a Sony transport and also the same dac but BUILT IN the lampized Denon DCD2560 player. The Squeezebox solution sounds better than any of the above traditional solutions. How come that it sounds better - I don't know. It sounds wider, deeper, with more air, more information, more musical, more enjoyable.

YES FOLKS - to have the convenience of the Squeezebox system we don't need to compromise on sound. We can still look in the mirror in the morning.
The Squeezebox transport s/pdif signal SOUNDS BETTER THAN CD TRANSPORT.  And that is the news of the year for me.

THe final checklist and pricelist:

1. HDD Raid server D-Link DNS323    = 200 Eu
2. Two HDD Western Digital Green Line 1,5TB = 240 Eu
3. Linksys or D-Link wifi router - 50 Eu  (plus external longer antenna)
4. Squeezebox Duet with wireless colour screen remote = 300 Eu (SQB remote (I mention it because it costs 250 Eu)  is optional if if you have the iPod (new generation of the Touch) or iPhone (any generation). The iPod / iPhone must be able to connect to the computer and access the iTunes library files to browse the HDD Server. Then it can become the ultimate remote controller with finger touch CD cover browsing etc.
5. A computer, preferably iMac because it is silent and can be permanently on in the listening room. Another cool option is HP Touchsmart with screen that does the finger browsing.
6. The high end DAC with Lampizator or simply - a good DAC full stop.
The rest of the system is as usual.
7. As a cool option I would add the Behringer upsampler, maybe even the one with Ultracurve - the digital equalizer function. It would go between the Squeezebox S/PDIF output and the DAC input.


That ladies and gentlemen will be a real 21st century system which will satisfy the most critical audiophiles and finally will allow our significant others and the kids too to participate. Everybody can play whatever they love - and enjoy great sound - no more daddy shouting DONT TOUCH THE STYLUS !!!

What the hell - since it sounds better - we can simply spend this roughly one grand Euro for the whole thing simply as a good transport instead of a Levinson.


Just look what my pen pal Mike Galusha  did at home: very inspiring lampized Squeezebox with a dac






WHICH SQUEEZEBOX


Any SQB will be good - Classic, Duet, and of course the highend Transporter. The latter will be featured on my pages soon, as it has the ultra interesting DAC AKM AK4396. I must lampize it !